Articles

Articles

Technical, regulatory and practical writing on speciality food ingredients in India.

Bakery

Acrylamide in biscuits: where asparaginase works, and where it struggles

Asparaginase removes one of the two ingredients acrylamide is made from, while leaving colour largely unchanged in the studies. Research shows it works well in some doughs and barely at all in others.

Open
Dairy

Carrageenan in milk drinks: kappa, iota and the casein connection

Carrageenan behaves differently in milk than in water because it interacts with casein. The same interaction explains why the wrong type, or too much, can turn a drink into a gel on the shelf.

Open
Ingredients

Freeze-thaw stability: why frozen sauces and gravies weep water

A sauce that looks perfect before freezing can thaw into a watery, spongy mess. Starch is usually the reason, and the research shows which gums help, and when they do not.

Open
Ingredients

Gellan gum: why high acyl and low acyl behave like two different ingredients

Gellan comes in two forms that set in different ways and give opposite textures. Knowing which one a product needs, and how ions and pH steer it, saves a lot of failed trials.

Open
Ingredients

Looking for a locust bean gum alternative? Start with the job it was doing

Locust bean gum earns its place through its synergy with other gums and how it behaves in frozen desserts. The right alternative depends on which of those jobs you need to replace.

Open
Beverages

High-protein and flavoured milk drinks: is it sediment, gel or cream?

Milk drinks can fail on the shelf in three different ways. Each has its own causes, so naming the defect correctly is the first step to fixing it.

Open
Dairy

Pectin in lassi and acidified milk drinks: why pH decides whether it works

High methoxyl pectin keeps acidified milk drinks smooth by coating the casein particles. Research shows why it only works within a pH window, and why most of the pectin added never touches the protein.

Open
Bakery

Why chapatis turn hard and leathery, and what slows it down

A chapati is at its best minutes after it leaves the tawa. Research on stored and ready-to-eat chapatis shows what happens as it hardens, and which ingredients and enzymes keep it soft for longer.

Open
Dairy

Why ice cream turns icy in storage, and what stabilisers really do about it

Ice cream that leaves the factory smooth can be coarse and icy by the time it is eaten. The cause is ice crystals growing in storage, and research shows stabilisers slow that in more than one way.

Open
Bakery

Xylanase in whole wheat bread: what it does to the fibre, and why the type matters

Whole wheat flour keeps the bran and with it more arabinoxylan fibre, which holds water the gluten needs. Xylanase frees that water, but research shows that which xylanase, and when it acts, changes the result.

Open
Ingredients

Thicken or gel: choosing a hydrocolloid by what it has to do

Gums and gelling agents are often chosen by habit. Starting from the function, and from the conditions the product will see, narrows the choice much faster.

Open
Practical

Price per kilo or cost in use: comparing ingredient offers properly

Two offers for the same function can differ in dose, losses and handling. A worked example of why the cheaper kilo is not always the cheaper product.

Open
Market

Buying through a distributor or importing directly: what actually differs

The price per kilo is the most visible difference, and often the least important one. A fair comparison of what each route asks of a food manufacturer.

Open
Bakery

Eggless cakes: why one egg replacer is rarely enough

Egg does several jobs in a cake at once. Published research on eggless cakes points to replacing those jobs as a system, and testing each part on its own.

Open
Ingredients

Natural colours from plant extracts: why they fade, and what to check

Moving to colours from natural sources changes more than the label. Each pigment group has its own weak point, and the product decides which one matters.

Open
Beverages

Plant-based drinks: why they turn chalky or settle

A plant-based milk is a suspension and an emulsion at the same time. Research points to three things that decide whether it stays smooth in the pack.

Open
Nutrition

Why a protein figure depends on a conversion factor

Most protein results are nitrogen results multiplied by a factor. Which factor was used can move the figure by several percent, which matters when comparing specifications.

Open
Bakery

Why bread goes stale, and how enzymes slow it down

Staling is not simply bread drying out. What happens to starch in the crumb explains why anti-staling enzymes work, and what they cannot do.

Open
Ingredients

Why modified starches exist: what native starch cannot do

Native starch thickens well until it meets shear, acid, freezing or time on the shelf. Each common type of modification answers one of those limits.

Open
Dairy

Why yoghurt wheys off, and what to check before adding stabiliser

Whey pooling on yoghurt is one of the most visible texture defects. Research points to the milk base, heat treatment, fermentation and cooling as much as the stabiliser.

Open
People

Dipan Dalal: twenty-five years of building ingredient businesses

A career that runs from entrepreneur to regional leadership across Asia-Pacific, and what that range brings to the way SpecSol is built.

Open
Market

What to expect from an ingredients partner, and how to evaluate one

Distribution in speciality ingredients ranges from moving boxes to solving formulation problems. The difference shows up in specific, checkable ways.

Open
People

Mitesh Jobalia: building business through long-term relationships

Twenty-one years in ingredient distribution, and why the accounts that last are built on business understanding and trust, with technical depth behind them.

Open
Practical

Running a plant trial that produces a result you can act on

Most inconclusive trials were designed to be inconclusive. A few decisions taken before the line starts determine whether the result can be attributed to anything.

Open
Dairy

Standardising milk: the arithmetic behind the Pearson square

How the Pearson square works, a worked example you can check by hand, and the limitation that catches people when two components matter at once.

Open
People

Vinit Dalal: the commercial relationships behind reliable supply

Fifteen years across sales, principal management and supply chain, and why trust on both sides of distribution is what makes a commercial promise hold.

Open
Practical

What a certificate of analysis does and does not tell you

A COA confirms that one batch met the agreed specification on the day it was tested. It is routinely asked to answer questions it was never designed to answer.

Open
Practical

What a technical sample request should contain

Most sample requests cannot be answered well, because they describe a product rather than a problem. Here is what to send so the first trial is worth running.

Open
Bakery

Why bakery formulas are written on flour

Baker's percentage is the one convention that makes bakery formulas portable between a test bench and a plant. Here is how it works, and the arithmetic that scales it.

Open
Dairy

Why dairy beverages separate, and what to check first

A cream layer, a sediment and a banded bottle have different causes. Identifying which one you have is the step most often skipped.

Open
Meet Specsy

Ask anything. Get an answer in seconds.

Specsy is SpecSol's AI ingredient buddy. It knows every ingredient, tool and article on this site, and can pass your question straight to the technical team.