SpecSol Lab · Dairy

Milk standardisation calculator

Two streams to a target fat, or three to hit fat and SNF together. Every answer checked by mass balance.

  • Pearson square
  • Fat and SNF
  • Mass balance check
  • PDF export

Your batch

What to hit

Target SNF is optional in fat-only mode, where it is only used to warn you.

Stream 1
Stream 2

The starting figures are the illustrative ones from our Pearson square article. Replace them with your tested values.

Your blend

Mass balance check

Mass balance of the blend
StreamWeightFatSNF
Method, limits and sources
What this does not do. It does not set your target: the minimum composition of a named milk product is set by the food standards that apply to it, and those change, so confirm the current requirement. It works on weights; if you measure in litres, convert with the density of each stream. It assumes the figures you enter are the true composition of each stream.

Method

  • Two streams: the Pearson square. Each stream's parts are the difference, ignoring sign, between the target and the other stream; weights are those parts scaled to the batch.
  • Three streams: the mass balances for total weight, fat and SNF are solved together. A negative answer means the targets cannot be reached with those streams.
  • Every result is checked back by mass balance, as the article recommends.

Sources

  1. SpecSol technical team, "Standardising milk with a Pearson square, and the one limitation that catches people", SpecSol Ingredients, 2026. specsol.in/articles/standardising-milk-pearson-square.html.
  2. University of Guelph, Cheese Making Technology eBook, "Standardization of Milk for Cheese Making". books.lib.uoguelph.ca. Accessed 15 September 2026.

Standardising for a product that keeps failing?

Tell us the product, the target and what goes wrong. We can help work out whether it is the composition, the process or the stabiliser.

Questions on this?

Ask Specsy, SpecSol's AI ingredient buddy.